What is a certified nurse-midwife?


 

A nurse-midwife becomes an RN first and then goes to school to be a midwife for another 2 yrs. So she has a master's degree in midwifery. She is a CNM and can prescribe medications and do hospital births. Rarely does a CNM do home births?

A direct-entry midwife goes straight into midwifery school for 2 yrs, pass a national exam, and does about 3–5 yrs of an internship. She is a Certified professional midwife, usually with a state license. “ CPM”. CPM’s do mostly home or birth center births. Generally, she can’t do hospital births and have only a few medications they can use, taking only low-risk clients.

Then there are “traditional” midwives that are not licensed, have no requirements for schooling, usually trained by apprenticeship only. In some states this is legal and in other states a traditional midwife is illegal.

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